An Investigation of the Effects of the Implementation of Universal Primary Education Policies on the Academic Performance of Pupils in Government Primary Schools: A Case Study of Kyegonza sub-county, Mpigi District
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Date
2009
Authors
Nakitto, Annet
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Uganda Martyrs University
Abstract
NAKITTO ANNET (2009-M07-10002)
An Investigation of the Effects of the Implementation of Universal Primary Education
Policies on the Academic Performance of Pupils in Government Primary Schools: A Case
Study of Kyegonza sub-county, Mpigi District
The purpose of this research was to find out the effects of the implementation of Universal Primary
Education (UPE) policies; (abolition of tuition fee; thematic curriculum; automatic promotion;
provision of adequate instructional materials; and training and re-training of teachers) on the
academic performance of pupils in government primary schools in Kyegonza sub-county-Mpigi
district. The study was conducted with the guidance of the following research objectives: To find
out the effects of abolition of tuition on the academic performance of pupils in government primary
schools; establish the effects of thematic curriculum on the pupils‟ academic performance in
government primary schools; find out the effects of automatic promotion on the academic
performance of pupils in government primary schools; to ascertain the effects of provision of
adequate instructional materials on the academic performance of pupils in government primary
schools and; to find out the effects of training and re-training of teachers on the academic
performance of pupils in government primary schools. The researcher adopted a case study design,
in which both qualitative and quantitative research approaches for data collection and analysis
were utilised. Instruments used included; Questionnaire Forms; Interview Guides; Focus Group
Discussion Guides; Observation Guides and Documentary Analysis Checklist. The findings,
generally, indicated that the implementation of UPE policies in government primary schools has
contributed positively towards the academic performance of pupils. The findings showed that
among the five policies on which this research was based, (Abolition of tuition fee; thematic
curriculum; automatic promotion; provision of adequate instructional materials and training and
re-training of teachers), four out of five, had strong support from the UPE stakeholders. It was only
automatic promotion, which the stakeholders were not comfortable with. However,
recommendations were suggested for its success. Based on the findings, therefore, it is reasonably
safe to assert that the implementation of UPE policies has contributed much to the improvement
of government primary school pupils‟ academic performance. Pupils‟ failure in examinations
could be attributed, perhaps, to other factors beyond the scope of this research. For this reason,
therefore, the researcher recommends the government, through the Ministry of Education and
Sports, to revise the implementation process of UPE policy of automatic promotion.
Keywords: Universal Primary Education, Academic Performance, Government Primary
schools, Mpigi District
Description
Keywords
Universal Primary Education, Academic Performance, Government Primary schools, Mpigi District
Citation
Nakitto, A. (2009). An Investigation of the Effects of the Implementation of Universal Primary Education Policies on the Academic Performance of Pupils in Government Primary Schools: A Case Study of Kyegonza sub-county, Mpigi District. Uganda Martyrs University. Nkozi : Uganda Martyrs University